Chronic hand eczema

February 04, 2019   eczema   Comment  

Chronic eczema of the hands-inflammation of the upper layers of the skin, which is accompanied by a rash and a tendency to relapse. Chronic eczema can occur in both diffuse and limited forms. As a rule, this type of eczema is dry.

Causes of the disease

Medicine can not give an accurate answer about what develops eczema of the skin of the hands. But, doctors are almost sure that the wrong functioning of the nervous and endocrine systems are the main reasons. As a result of the pathological changes there are serious violations of neuro-trophic regulation.

The first signs of eczema are called the appearance of bubbles in certain areas of the skin and hyperemia. Such formations lead to the fact that the skin becomes overly sensitive and reacts to the slightest external factors.

Eczema usually develops for the following reasons: 

• helminthic invasion;
• lack of trace elements;
• hereditary immunodeficiency;
• inflammatory processes in the body;
• intestinal dysbacteriosis;
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• hypovitaminosis and more...

Pathogenesis

Chronic eczema of the hands develops due to the fact that vascular reactions begin to be performed with disorders. During the disease, the metabolic process is also significantly disrupted, as a result of which toxic substances begin to be excreted directly through the skin. It is these harmful products that are regularly absorbed into the skin, and lead to the development of the disease.

The clinical picture of the disease proceeds in stages. But in the epicenter of eczema can develop unevenly, often there are signs of several stages.

Treatment

First aid for eczema-a protection against all possible factors affecting the irritability of the skin (sun rays, dirt, harmful insects, chemicals). It is necessary to follow a proper diet with a high percentage of vitamins and protein.

As practice shows, the most effective is a comprehensive method of treatment. First, diagnostic measures are carried out, then the obtained data are analyzed and a certain course of therapy is prescribed. In most cases, patients carry out the procedure of desensitization of the body. In the most difficult situations, if there is anemia, and resort to blood transfusion.